Pneumococcal | immunizecanada

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Pneumococcal

Pneumococcal is a bacterial disease that may lead to three serious infections: meningitis (brain infection), bacteremia (bloodstream infection), and pneumonia (lung infection). People with this disease may have a fever, be irritable, and may lose their appetite. Those who have meningitis and bacteremia may have headaches, vomiting, and a stiff neck. Those with pneumonia may cough up thick mucus and have difficulty in breathing. Those with otitis media will have severe ear pain. The bacteria are spread from an infected person to another by close contact such as kissing, coughing, and sneezing or sharing items such as cigarettes, toys, and musical instruments.

Who is at risk?

Children—especially those under the age of 2, with cochlear implants, who are Indigenous, who attend who attend child care centres, and/or who have a chronic illness such as sickle cell disease, pulmonary disease, kidney disease, etc.
Adults—especially those who have a chronic illness such as heart disease, diabetes, COPD, or splenectomy, who smoke, and adults 65 years of age and older.

Check out our resources on pneumococcal immunization and share with your network!

Pocket Guide for Immunizers: Pneumococcal Vaccination

Pocket guide for immunizers: Pneumococcal vaccination

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The purpose of this pocket guide is to serve as a tool for health care providers to learn more about pneumococcal vaccines, enabling them to make strong recommendations to their patients.

This pocket guide references recommendations from Immunize Canada’s team of experts and recommendations made in the Canadian Immunization Guide Chapter on pneumococcal vaccines from the National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI).

NACI Statements

Recommendations for public health programs on the use of pneumococcal vaccines in children, including the use of 15-valent and 20-valent conjugate vaccines. National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI). 11 March 2024.

Summary of NACI statement of March 11, 2024: Recommendations for public health programs on the use of pneumococcal vaccines in children, including the use of 15-valent and 20-valent conjugate vaccines. National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI). 11 March 2024.

Recommendations for Public Health Programs on the Use of Pneumococcal Vaccines in Children, Including the Use of 15-Valent and 20-Valent Conjugate Vaccines: Economic Evidence Supplementary Appendix. National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI). 11 March 2024.

Public health level recommendations on the use of pneumococcal vaccines in adults, including the use of 15-valent and 20-valent conjugate vaccines. National Advisory Committee on Immunization. 24 February 2023.

Recommendations on the use of conjugate pneumococcal vaccine – 15 valent (PNEU-C-15) and 20 valent (PNEU-C-20) in adults. Economic evidence supplementary appendix. National Advisory Committee on Immunization. 24 February 2023.

Summary of National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) Statement of February 2023: Public Health Level Recommendations on the Use of Pneumococcal Vaccines in Adults, Including the Use of 15-Valent and 20-Valent Conjugate Vaccines. National Advisory Committee on Immunization. 24 February 2023.

Infographic and brochure

Preventing Pneumococcal Disease in Adults and Children

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Protect yourself from pneumococcal disease

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TikTok Videos

Let’s go over what pneumococcal disease is.

Let’s go over pneumococcal disease in children.

Videos on Infant Pneumococcal

High-risk infants and invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) | with Dr. Vivien Brown

Understanding invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) | with Dr. Vivien Brown

Impact of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) | with Dr. Vivien Brown

Vaccinating on schedule and invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) | with Dr. Vivien Brown

Vaccine updates and invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) | with Dr. Vivien Brown

Protecting your community against invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) | with Dr. Vivien Brown

Posters

Pneumococcal disease: children under two years of age

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Pneumococcal disease: adults 65+ and people living with a chronic illness

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Social Media Images

Pneumococcal disease – children under two years of age

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Pneumococcal disease – children under two years of age

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Pneumococcal disease – children under two years of age

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Children under two years of age are among those at highest risk of pneumococcal infection.

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Children under two years of age are among those at highest risk of pneumococcal infection.

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Children under two years of age are among those at highest risk of pneumococcal infection.

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Pneumococcal disease is a complication of influenza.

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Pneumococcal disease is a complication of influenza.

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Pneumococcal disease is a complication of influenza.

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Pneumococcal disease – adults 65+ and adults living with a chronic illness

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Pneumococcal disease – adults 65+ and adults living with a chronic illness

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Pneumococcal disease – adults 65+ and adults living with a chronic illness

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Pneumococcal disease is a complication of influenza.

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Pneumococcal disease is a complication of influenza.

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Pneumococcal disease is a complication of influenza.

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Adults 65 and older and adults with a chronic illness are among those at highest risk of pneumococcal infection.

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Adults 65 and older and adults with a chronic illness are among those at highest risk of pneumococcal infection.

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Adults 65 and older and adults with a chronic illness are among those at highest risk of pneumococcal infection.

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Last Updated: 19 September 2024